about us

Welcome to Mikvé Israel-Emanuel, a congregation dating back to 1651 where services are held in an ancient synagogue, the oldest in continuous use in the Americas.

who we are

We are a close-knit Sephardic community of descendants of Spanish and Portuguese Jews, originally orthodox but since 1964 a member of liberal and progressive movements of Reconstruct Judaism and the World Union for Progressive Judaism (WUPJ.)  We are the United Netherlands-Portuguese Israelite Congregation Mikvé Israel-Emanuel. Slightly over half the membership trace back their Sephardic ancestry at least eight generations whereas the other half are mostly Ashkenazi Jews, who were admitted as members starting in the 1950’s. The community comes together for Friday Shabbat evening and Saturday morning services, community events and holidays.

Congregation History

Our Mikvé Israel-Emanuel community dates back to 1651 when the first Jewish families came from Amsterdam in the Netherlands and settled in Curaçao on land designated for them by the Dutch West India Company to be used exclusively for agricultural purposes. Several generations before, they had left Spain and Portugal to escape the Inquisition and settled in the Dutch republic.

They were determined to adhere to their Jewish way of life on this far-away rock in the Caribbean. Initially they attempted to make a living in agriculture which proved to be immensely challenging due to climatological and geological aspects. They established the congregation, most likely using a small house near their fields as a house of worship. On this designated portion of land that later would be part of De Hoop (The Hope) plantation, the first of these plantations was established, a wish expressed as well in the community’s name Mikvé Israel (The Hope of Israel). In 1659 a second group of settlers arrived bringing with them a Torah scroll donated by the Amsterdam Portuguese community, the first on record of the young Jewish community.

Switching to trading and shipping, the Jews moved to the walled city of Willemstad in the late 1600s and used several locations as houses of worship. The final and permanent synagogue dates back to 1732 when it was consecrated and is the oldest in continuous use in the Americas since then.

landhuis de hoop
Painted by D. de Rijke,
Restored by Myrna Moreno

who's who?

Rabina Georgette Kennebrae

Spiritual Leader

Rabina Georgette Kennebrae is the spiritual leader of Mikvé Israel-Emanuel in Curaçao; the oldest continuously running synagogue in the Western Hemisphere. A lover of culture, language, and spirituality, Rabina feels blessed to be part of such a rich history, heritage, and future. She has a passion for co-creating sacred community and spaces which are inclusive, meaningful, and joyous. Her desire is for each and every person to feel fully seen, embraced, and celebrated as part of the congregation and extended community; to be proud of our Judaism and deeply connected to one another and our island.

It brings Rabina great joy and meaning to speak to, pray with, learn with, and dream with people – from our young children to our elders, from those who are happy and those who are in deep pain. Drawing on our immense Jewish traditions and wisdom to support our members is important to the spiritual work she does. Rabina also loves welcoming our guests and visitors to services – both those here on the island and those from abroad.

Rabina works towards building healthier, more vibrant, and just environments through social activism, increased cultural awareness, deep learning, and pastoral care. Building bridges and relationships with those of other faiths, beliefs, and cultures is a central part of her work. Another one of Rabina’s areas of focus is to engage and support individuals, families, and communities with regard to the importance of end-of-life planning as well as creating a life that we find meaningful and impactful now.

Prior to the rabbinate, Rabina had a career in higher education administration. She earned a joint master’s degree in Near Eastern and Judaic Studies and Women and Gender Studies from Brandeis University. She pursued Clinical Pastoral Education at the University of Pennsylvania Hospital and graduated from the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College in Philadelphia. She is passionate about education – both formal and informal. She firmly believes in Pirkei Avot (Ethics of the Fathers) 4:1 – Who is wise? One who can learn from every person.

Coming from a military family, Rabina was born in Japan and has lived in numerous countries, including Turkey and France. She loves learning new languages and is working hard on learning Papiamentu and Dutch and improving her Spanish – Poko poko pero sigur! Rabina is delighted to call Curaçao home and enjoys exploring it with her partner, her three children, and her new Curaçao puppy, Pika.

Erich Menig

Organist

Erich Menig has been our organist since 1997 but he has been playing the organ in religious services since he was a teenager. He was only fourteen when the pastor of the Maranatha EBG church, of which his family was – and still are – active and observant members, asked him to play the organ once a week in special Saturday evening services. Since then, Erich has played organs in numerous Protestant, Methodist and Roman Catholic churches as well as with youth groups of the Anglican church.

After a midday service that used to be held once a week at the historic Protestant Fortkerk and in which different spiritual leaders were invited to lead services, he was approached by our then Rabbi Yossi Feintuch, asking him if he might be interested to be a back-up for Snoa’s organist Stanley de Castro, and “the rest is history”.

Erich played the organ while Rabbis Feintuch, Blackman, Zellermeyer, Tayvah, and Hazzanim Swerling, Marx, and Tracht – and not to be forgotten a variety of lay leaders – conducted services and he continues to do so today with Rabina Kennebrae. His recollections of accompanying each are by and of themselves exciting, and if you meet Erich, do ask him about his long-time experience with music in the Snoa and with each religious leader.

Erich believes that as organist you must have the ability to become part of the atmosphere and religious beliefs for which you provide the musical accompaniment. And when he was first asked to be a backup for and later take over after the death of organist De Castro, Erich says he was ‘illiterate about Judaism.’ In fact, when he was handed the music of the Kol Nidre service just one week before his first High Holy Days, he had never heard of it nor had ever attended a Yom Kippur service. He did not let that remain so. He has followed correspondence courses in Judaism and reading Hebrew. He has attended Hebrew lessons with our rabbis. And he has been eager to learn about our music especially from Rabbis Tayvah and Hazzanim Swerling and Tracht. He enthusiastically guided and assisted our Congregation to reintroduce the music of the centuries-old organ after its renovation in 2002 and he has loved participating on the organ during Snoa concerts with such musical luminaries as Cantor Alberto Mizrahi, Harold Martina, Tania Kross and others.

Ilanit Lelouch Manilof

Office STaff

Judith Becher

Gift shop

Indira Petrona

General Staff

Rogelio Juana

General staff

Benjamin Simon

General Staff

Synagogue board 2021:

President   Greggory Moreno

Vice-President   Tamara Curiel

Secretary   David Levy Maduro

Treasurer   Michael de Sola

Director Maintenance & Repair   Sinuhe Oomen

Director Socials & Marketing   Keilani I. Gonzalez

Director/Assesor   Marco Cheis

Special mention

René David Levy Maduro

René David Levy Maduro is a longstanding member of congregation Mikvé Israel-Emanuel. He was community board member for about 40 years, serving as president and chairman, and today he is a member of the Council of Elders. We give a special mention to René today in recognition of his love and care for the synagogue and its traditions. He is passionate about the Mikvé Israel Emanuel synagogue (the Snoa) and its history and has toiled tirelessly to educate present generations and to pass on the history of this historic Jewish congregation locally and in the Dutch Caribbean.

Rules &
Customs

Would you like to become a member of our congregation or just want to know more about the rules, regulations, and customs at our synagogue? Jews who are local residents or who live abroad are very welcome to apply for membership. To consider this further, please refer to the following documents for more information.

learn

Want to know more about our almost 400-year-old congregation?

Visit our Learn section to find out about books, articles, films and more you can peruse.

Contact Us /
Directions

The magnificent yellow and white gabled Mikvé Israel-Emanuel synagogue is located in Willemstad at Hanchi Snoa 29, a short walk from the tree-lined Gomezplein.

Mikvé Israel-Emanuel Synagogue

Jewish cultural historical museum